空心板桥相关研究文献综述
摘要
近年来, 我国的交通事业获得了迅猛的发展, 无论在高速公路、普通公路还是铁路的修建中, 桥梁都是重要的施工组成部分。在桥梁施工中, 由于空心板具有诸多优点, 因而被广泛应用到桥梁上部结构中。
本文通过对相关文献的总结,结合本次毕业设计题目,16m空心板桥设计,通过查阅文献与方法判断,在进行空心板桥的相关论述后,初步拟定桥梁上部结构与下部结构的施工方法,采用预应力空心板桥的上部结构与吊机架梁法的施工方案,采用明挖基础、埋置式桥台、轻型桥墩的下部结构施工方案,进行桥梁设计的初步探索,并通过有限元分析的方法对手工计算进行校准,为之后的毕业设计论文做好准备。
关键词:空心板桥 预应力混凝土 有限元分析
ABSTRACT
In recent years, China#39;s transportation industry has achieved rapid development. Bridges are an important part of construction in the construction of highways, ordinary roads and railways. In bridge construction, hollow slabs are widely used in bridge superstructures because of their many advantages.
This paper summarizes the relevant literature, combined with the graduation design topic, 16m hollow slab design, by consulting the literature and method judgment, after the relevant discussion of hollow slab bridge, preliminary drafting of the construction method of the upper and lower structure of the bridge, Using the construction scheme of the upper structure of the prestressed hollow slab bridge and the sling beam method, the construction scheme of the lower structure of the open cut foundation, the buried abutment and the light bridge pier is adopted, and the preliminary exploration of the bridge design is carried out, and the finite element analysis is adopted. The method calibrates the manual calculations and prepares for the subsequent graduation design papers.
Key words:Hollow slab bridge;Prestressed Concrete;Finite element analysis
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